Turkish Journal of Oncology Turkish Society for Radiation Oncology
Article Open Access Volume 27 · Issue 4 · 2012 pp. 172–180

Evaluation of the dose distribution behind the prostheses in prostate cancer patients with hip prostheses using film dosimetry and specially designed phantom

Emre YURTÇU, Sinan HOCA, Nezahat OLACAK, İbrahim OLACAK, Yusuf Ziya HAZERAL, Arif Bülent ARAS
1 Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Radyasyon Onkolojisi Kliniği, İzmir
Published: 2012 Article ID: 844
Abstract
OBJECTIVES

We aimed to investigate the effect of hip prostheses on dose
distribution in radiotherapy patients.


METHODS

Solid Water phantom-containing prostheses (cobalt-chromium-
molybdenum and cobalt-chromium-molybdenum-titanium)
were placed between the phantoms used for the measurements.
Films at 10, 20 and 30 cm depths were irradiated for 6
and 18 MV with 50 cGy dose in the presence or not of prosthesis.
Dose profiles were evaluated statistically.


RESULTS

For 6 and 18 MV photon energies, significant differences was
found along the thick and vertical axes of both prostheses at
10 and 20 cm depths and along the middle, thick and vertical
axis at 30 cm depth (p<0.05).


CONCLUSION

Hip prostheses affect radiotherapy dose distribution, and this
should be considered when planning a treatment.

Keywords: Dose profiles; hip prosthesis; radiotherapy

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