Turkish Journal of Oncology Turkish Society for Radiation Oncology
Article Open Access Volume 30 · Issue 3 · 2015 pp. 109–117

Burnout syndrome and depression levels and related factors in Turkish radiation oncology residents

Nesrin AKTÜRK1
1 Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Radyasyon Onkolojisi Anabilim Dalı, İzmir
2 Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Muzaffer Kayhan Onkoloji Enstitüsü, Prevantif Onkoloji Anabilim Dalı, İzmir
Published: 2015 Article ID: 917
Abstract
OBJECTIVES

The aim is to determine the burnout syndrome (BS) and depression
levels and related factors in Turkish Radiation Oncology
(TRO) residents and make suggestions to overcome.


METHODS

The inventories were sent by e-mail to 78 physicians who
were still TRO residents during August-September 2011 in
Turkey. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Maslach Burnout
Inventory, and questionnaire of sociodemographic data
(SDQ) were used. SPSS 15.0 program was used for the statistics.


RESULTS

The response rate was 58%. Various levels of mood disorder
was detected in 31% of the residents and 11% had clinical depression
levels. In terms of BS, the percentage of high levels
of emotional exhaustion was 49%, depersonalization (DP)
27%, and sense of low personal accomplishment 69%.


CONCLUSION

BS was found to be an important problem among TRO residents.
Regulations should be made in individual, institutional,
and national health policies to ensure a better quality of education
and working environment.

Keywords: Burnout; depression; radiation oncology; physician

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