Turkish Journal of Oncology Turkish Society for Radiation Oncology
Article Open Access Volume 20 · Issue 2 · 2005 pp. 079–083

WILM'S TUMOR CHEMOTHERAPY AND ASCITES

Dr. Serap KARAMAN, Dr. Tiraje CELKAN, Dr. Sebuh KURUOĞLU, Dr. Aylin CANBOLAT, Dr. Ertuğrul KIYKIM, Dr. Alp ÖZKAN, Dr. Hilmi APAK, Dr. İnci YILDIZ
1 İstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul
Published: 2005 Pubmed: 70248 Article ID: 665
Abstract
Wilm's tumor is the most common renal tumor of childhood. In these patients ascites occur as a result of mass effect of the tumor or hepatic metastasis. Ascites may be a reflection of damage to the lymphatic drainage after operation. Actinomycin D, one of the chemotheropatic agents, can lead to severe hepatotoxicity, such as hepatopathy-thrombocytopenia syndrome or venoocclusive disease.


Here, we report 2 childhood cases with Wilm's tumor receiving chemotherapy in which ascites occured after Actinomycin D and vincristine administration with no evidence of hyperbiluribinemia or severe elevation of transaminases.

Keywords: Wilm's tumor, ascites, hepatotoxicity

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