Turkish Journal of Oncology Turkish Society for Radiation Oncology
Article Open Access Volume 27 · Issue 1 · 2012 pp. 010–016

Examining the level of knowledge and practices regarding the use of biologic agents among nurses working in oncology and hematology clinics at a university hospital

Hanife ÖZÇELİK1
1 Niğde Üniversitesi, Zübeyde Hanım Sağlık Yüksek Okulu, Niğde
2 İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, İzmir
3 Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, İzmir
4 Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Manisa Sağlık Yüksekokulu, Manisa
Published: 2012 Article ID: 800
Abstract
OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to examine the level of knowledge and practices
of nurses responsible for the execution and management
of cancer treatment in patients receiving biotherapy as related
to the use of biological agents.


METHODS

This descriptive study was conducted with 40 nurses in oncology
and hematology units of a university Medical Faculty
hospital in which biological agents are frequently applied.


RESULTS

The majority of nurses (57.5%) were aged 23-27 years. It was
determined that 35.5% of nurses obtained a patient history
and 82.5% queried the allergic history of patients before biotherapy.
According to the nurses' responses, 79.5% monitored
the patients in terms of development of local complications,
85% informed the patients about complications, and 77.5%
informed them about delayed infusion reactions.


CONCLUSION

Although the majority of nurses had not received a specific
education about biotherapy, they were knowledgeable as related
to the storage, preparation and administration of biological
agents.

Keywords: Biological agent; cancer patient; nursing practice

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